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Class 40

Eligibility

What Cannot be Registered

List of Goods

Related Classes

Register Your Class 40

FAQs

Eligibility for Trademark Class 40

Trademark Class 40 covers a broad range of services related to material processing, manufacturing, and treatment services. You can register different types of trademark under this class. Here is a detailed outline of the same:

  • Custom Manufacturing Services : Companies offering tailor-made manufacturing, such as custom metalworking, fabricating, and bespoke product creation, can register their trademark in this class
  • Metal Treatment: Services such as metal galvanising, anodising, heat treatment, and other processes that enhance the quality or properties of metals are included in Class 40
  • Textile Dyeing and Treatment: Businesses engaged in textile dyeing, printing, and processing materials for fabric production qualify for trademark registration under Class 40
  • Waste Recycling Services: Companies that offer recycling, waste management, and environmental processing services, including plastic, paper, or electronic waste recycling, are eligible for Class 40 registration
  • 3D Printing Services: Businesses offering 3D printing for prototype development, product creation, or custom manufacturing are also covered by this class.
  • Industrial Production Services: This includes businesses that provide specialized processing services for products like chemicals, plastics, and other raw materials, often leading to the production of goods in bulk.

What Cannot Be Registered Under Trademark Class 40

Trademark Class 40 mainly comprises services involving the processing, manufacturing, and treatment of materials. However, some services and products do not fall under this category and must be registered under other relevant classes. As per trademark class 40 description here are some of the key exclusions:

  • Services that do not change the fundamental nature of the object or substance Services that do not create a difference in the fundamental nature of the article, like furniture maintenance or repair, fall under Class 37 as a class of services concerning repair and maintenance.
  • Construction services, for example, painting and plastering
  • Class 37: painting and decorating services; plastering services; construction services The services related to the physical construction or finishing of buildings, like painting and plastering services, are included in Class 37, not in Class 40. They fall under the general construction industry.
  • Cleaning services including laundry, window cleaning, cleaning surfaces (interior and exterior) Cleaning services include laundering or washing of goods and cleaning surfaces, interior or exterior. All these services fall under Class 37, which includes maintenance and upkeep services.
  • Rustproofing services like anti-rust treatment for vehicles Rustproofing services, including anti-rust treatment for vehicles, come under Class 37 because the services are deemed to be repair and maintenance in nature rather than material processing or treatment.
  • Other customization services include custom painting of automobiles. Custom painting of vehicles, which is the changing of the physical appearance of the object, should be classified under Class 37 because it has to do with alteration and refinishing.
  • Food decorating or sculpting services Decorating or sculpting food-related services fall under Class 43 because it has to do with the hospitality and food industry, not Class 40, which deals with industrial and material processes.

Here are the Following Items in Detail That Are Covered Under Trademark Class 40

Custom manufacture and assembly servicescloth edging, cloth cutting, clothing alteration, coppersmithing/boiler-making, custom fashioning of fur, custom assembling of materials for others, services of a dental technician, dressmaking, embroidery services, framing of works of art, glass-blowing, key cutting, knitting machine rental, tailoring, taxidermy.
Energy productionproduction of energy, rental of generators, rental of boilers.
Treatment and transformation of materialsabrasion, blacksmithing, burnishing by abrasion, cadmium plating, chromium plating, cryopreservation services, decontamination of hazardous materials, electroplating, engraving, flour milling, galvanization, gilding, gold-plating, grinding, laminating, laser scribing, magnetization, material treatment information, metal plating, metal treating, metal tempering, metal casting, millworking, nickel plating, optical glass grinding, paper finishing, paper treating, planing [saw mill], pottery firing/firing pottery, processing of oil, refining services, saddlery working, sandblasting services, sawing [saw mill], silver-plating, soldering, stripping finishes, tanning, timber felling and processing, tin-plating, vulcanization [material treatment], warping [looms], window tinting treatment, being surface coating, woodworking, wool treating.
Textile, leather and fur treatmentapplying finishes to textiles, cloth waterproofing/fabric waterproofing, cloth fireproofing/fabric fireproofing/textile fireproofing, cloth dyeing, cloth pre-shrinking, crease-resistant treatment for clothing, dyeing services, textile dyeing, fabric bleaching, fulling of cloth, fur dyeing, fur conditioning, fur mothproofing, fur glossing, fur satining, leather staining, leather working, permanent-press treatment of fabrics, quilting, shoe staining, skin dressing, textile treating/cloth treating, textile mothproofing.
Recycling and waste treatmentdestruction of waste and trash, incineration of waste and trash, recycling of waste and trash, sorting of waste and recyclable material [transformation], waste treatment [transformation], Printing, and photographic and cinematographic development, bookbinding, processing of cinematographic films, color separation services, lithographic printing, offset printing, pattern printing, photocomposing services, photographic printing, photographic film development, photogravure, printing, silkscreen printing.
Duplication of audio and video recordings, Air and water conditioning and purificationair purification, air freshening, air deodorizing, rental of air conditioning apparatus, rental of space heating apparatus, water treating.
Slaughteringslaughtering of animals.
Food and beverage treatmentfood smoking, food and drink preservation, freezing of foods, fruit crushing.

Related (Coordinated) Classes

While Class 40 of Trademarks largely deals with material processing, manufacturing, and treatment services, some services always intersect with other classes. These related classes help companies identify the most relevant classification for their services. Here is the list of key related classes that coordinate with Class 40:

  • Trademark Class 35: (Advertising and Business Services): The services of management of business, advertising, and commercial transactions which support material processing or manufacturing, including, for example, business consulting or advertising services specifically for manufacturing companies
  • Trademark Class 9: (Electronics and Technology Products): This class includes technological equipment and machinery and materials for performing manufacturing processes, including but not limited to 3D printers, metalworking tools
  • Trademark Class 37: Construction and Repair Services. Services comprising installation, maintenance or repair of machinery for use in manufacturing, or facilities for treatment of materials, included in Class 37
  • Trademark Class 42: Technology and Industrial Design Services. Industrial design, technological research and development from or for the manufacturing field, as well as prototype and development of products are classified in Class 42
  • Trademark Class 11: (Environmental Services and Waste Management): Waste treatment, including all environmental services of purifying the air or filtering the water that are related to some of the recycling or treatment services included in Class 40.

Looking to Register Your Trademark Under Class 40?

Before filing your trademark registration, it’s necessary to identify the accurate trademark classes for your product or service. Our free Trademark Search Tool helps you determine the appropriate class for your trademark registration process and check if the proposed trademark is already registered.

Frequently Asked Questions

Trademark Class 40 is used for services related to material processing, manufacturing, and treatment. It covers industries involved in transforming raw materials into finished products, offering custom manufacturing, metal treatment, waste recycling, 3D printing, and other industrial production services. This class ensures legal protection for businesses in manufacturing and processing sectors.

Trademark Class 40 includes services related to treatment of materials, such as food processing, preservation, and canning. For example, Dabur India Ltd, known for its wide range of food and beverage products, also invests in preservation technologies to ensure the freshness and safety of its products.

Yes, custom manufacturing services can be trademarked under Class 40. This includes businesses offering bespoke product creation, such as custom metalworking, fabricating, and tailoring manufacturing processes to meet specific client needs. These services are integral to industries requiring specialized production methods.

Yes, recycling and waste treatment services are included in Class 40. This includes businesses involved in processing and recycling materials like plastics, metals, and electronics, as well as waste treatment services for environmental sustainability. These services help in material recovery and environmental conservation.

No, food and beverage treatment services are not typically covered under Class 40. Services like food processing, preservation, or treatment fall under Class 29 or Class 43, depending on the specific nature of the service. Class 40 is focused on material processing and industrial treatments.

Class 40 includes material treatment services like metal treatment, textile dyeing, and custom processing of materials. These services enhance or modify raw materials, improving their properties or preparing them for further use in industrial or consumer products, including manufacturing, fabrication, and treatment processes.

Yes, energy production services can be registered in Class 40 if they involve the treatment of materials to produce energy, such as through waste-to-energy processes, renewable energy services, or power generation. However, services related to energy distribution or sales are classified under Class 35 or Class 39.

Yes, printing and bookbinding services are part of Class 40. Services such as commercial printing, lithographic printing, and bookbinding that involve transforming materials into finished products are included in this class. These services focus on material processing and production for the print industry.

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